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Mochi: The Chewy Rice Treat at the Heart of Japanese Traditions
Mochi is more than just a chewy rice cake in Japan — it is a symbol of tradition, celebration, and community. From New Year’s rituals to modern café desserts, mochi connects everyday life with centuries of cultural history. What Is Mochi? Mochi is made from glutinous rice called mochigome. The rice is steamed until soft, then pounded with wooden mallets until it becomes smooth, stretchy, and incredibly chewy. This process is essential — true mochi is created by physically pounding steamed rice, not simply mixing flours or starches. Freshly pounded mochi, still warm and soft, is a seasonal treat usually enjoyed during special occasions like New Year or community events. Most people eat packaged mochi in daily life, but fresh mochi has a unique aroma, texture, and warmth that feels almost ceremonial. Did you know? Mochi rice (mochigome) is a type of Japanese glutinous rice. It’s gluten-free and different from Thai sticky rice — mochi rice becomes sticky, stretchy, and elastic when pounded. Not Everything Called “Mochi” Is True Mochi In Japan, some sweets look or feel like mochi but are actually different foods. For example, gyūhi is a soft confection made from glutinous rice flour, and warabi-mochi is made from bracken starch — not rice at all. They are delicious in their own way, but they are not true mochi. Tip for mochi lovers: Even in Japanese supermarkets, not all “mochi” is made from 100% glutinous rice. Some packaged mochi mixes rice flour with starch to imitate the texture. If you want ...
Mono no Aware: Finding Beauty in Fleeting Moments
Mono no aware (もののあはれ) is one of Japan’s most beautiful and hard-to-translate ideas. It means feeling a quiet tenderness for things that don’t last — the moment when you realize that beauty exists because it fades. What does it really mean? The phrase literally means “the pathos of things,” or more naturally, “the gentle sadness of being aware.” But it’s not about sorrow. It’s the ability to notice impermanence — a blossom about to fall, the sound of cicadas fading into dusk — and feel moved by it instead of resisting it. Where it came from The expression dates back to the Heian period (8th–12th centuries) and appears throughout classical literature. Scholars used it to describe the emotion behind works like The Tale of Genji — moments of quiet longing, nostalgia, or appreciation of life’s flow. Over time, it became part of Japan’s cultural DNA, shaping art, poetry, and even design. How it appears in everyday life Cherry blossoms: The joy of hanami isn’t only about pink petals — it’s the awareness that they fall at their most beautiful. (See Tsukimi: Japan’s Moon-Viewing Festival.) Summer festivals: The cheerful noise of drums and lanterns, followed by the quiet night when everything is over — that lingering feeling is mono no aware. Wearing a yukata: Light cotton robes appear only for a few warm weeks each year, then vanish again. (Read Why Japanese People Wear Yukata in Summer.) Omikuji fortune slips: Drawing one and tying it to a tree is a small ritual of ...
Sencha: Japan’s Classic Everyday Green Tea
Sencha is the green tea most Japanese people drink every day. A small cup after meals, during work, or when guests arrive — sencha is the quiet heartbeat of daily life. Its bright color, clean aroma, and gentle bitterness embody the balance of Japanese taste. How Sencha Is Made Fresh tea leaves are harvested in spring, quickly steamed for about 30–60 seconds to stop oxidation, then rolled and dried into fine needle-like shapes. This short steaming preserves the vivid green color and refreshing aroma. The rolling process draws out the natural oils, giving sencha its signature sweetness and clear fragrance. Ichibancha — The First Tea of the Year The tea plants used for sencha begin their slow preparation long before harvest. From the previous autumn, the buds rest and store nutrients through the cold winter. As the weather warms in March, the first tiny shoots begin to appear, growing gradually over a month. By late April to early May, these tender young leaves are ready to be picked. This first harvest is called ichibancha, often known as shincha — “new tea.” Ichibancha is considered the highest-quality tea of the year. Because the leaves have been nurtured over many months, they contain a high level of theanine — the amino acid that creates tea’s gentle sweetness and umami. Theanine dissolves even in cooler water, making shincha delicious as a chilled tea. It also has a relaxing effect, helping to calm the mind, which is why many Japanese enjoy it during quiet moments of rest. ...
Nabe: Japan’s Cozy Hot Pot Culture That Brings People Together
When winter arrives in Japan, there is one food that everyone looks forward to — nabe, or Japanese hot pot. A steaming pot in the center of the table, shared ingredients, warm broth, and friendly conversation — nabe is much more than a meal. It is a seasonal ritual that brings family and friends together. What Is Nabe? Nabe refers to a wide range of Japanese hot pot dishes cooked and enjoyed at the table. A clay pot or metal pot sits over a portable gas stove, filled with broth and ingredients like vegetables, tofu, mushrooms, and meat. Everyone cooks together, serves themselves, and eats directly from the communal pot — a rare and intimate dining style in modern Japan. Why Nabe Is Loved in Japan 1. Shared Cooking, Shared Warmth Nabe is interactive. You place ingredients into the pot together, watch them simmer, and chat while waiting. It creates a relaxed and warm atmosphere perfect for winter nights. 2. Seasonal Comfort Japanese winters can be cold, especially in traditional homes without central heating. Nabe warms not just the body but the entire room — and the mood. 3. Healthy and Balanced Hot pot typically includes: Leafy greens Tofu Mushrooms Seafood or meat Root vegetables It’s nutritious, filling, and customizable. Popular Types of Nabe 🍲 Sukiyaki Thinly sliced beef simmered with soy sauce, sugar, and mirin. Dipped in raw egg for a smooth, rich flavor. In many Japanese families, sukiyaki is considered a special-occasion meal — often enjoyed on holidays or gatherings ...
Tatami: The Traditional Japanese Flooring That Breathes with Nature
When you step into a Japanese-style room, the first thing you feel is the soft give of tatami under your feet. Its green scent, woven texture, and quiet presence have defined Japanese homes for centuries. But tatami is far more than a type of flooring—it is a living material that reflects Japan’s climate, values, and way of life. Tatami brings softness, fragrance, and warmth into the Japanese home. What Is Tatami? Tatami is a traditional Japanese flooring material used in homes, temples, and inns for more than a thousand years. A standard tatami mat is made of three parts: the tatami-omote (surface), tatami-doko (core), and tatami-beri (edging). Tatami Structure: Three Parts with Three Roles 1. Tatami-omote (Surface) The surface is woven from igusa (rush), giving tatami its signature fragrance and gentle feel. Igusa naturally regulates humidity, purifies the air, and provides soft elasticity underfoot. Modern alternatives such as synthetic fibers or pulp-based surfaces offer durability while preserving the look of traditional tatami. 2. Tatami-doko (Core) The core determines the thickness and cushioning of tatami. Traditional cores—wara-doko made from compressed rice straw—offer excellent insulation and breathability. Due to cost and weight, newer cores made from wood chips or polystyrene foam are now common, providing lightness and soundproofing. 3. Tatami-beri (Edging) The decorative fabric edge protects the mat and also expresses style. From classic geometric patterns to minimalist designs, the tatami-beri subtly influences a room’s atmosphere. Five Benefits That Make Tatami Perfect for Japanese Homes 1. Insulation and Heat Retention Tatami’s thick core traps ...









