culture

A Complete Guide to Enjoying Japanese Hot Springs

2024/9/4

Japan is a country blessed with an abundance of hot springs, known as "onsen." These natural baths offer more than just relaxation—they provide a unique opportunity to experience traditional Japanese culture. Whether you're a first-time visitor or a seasoned onsen enthusiast, this guide will help you make the most of your onsen experience, covering essential etiquette, how to enjoy the hot springs, and recommendations for top onsen destinations.   What is an Onsen? An onsen is a natural hot spring bath, heated by geothermal energy from the earth. The mineral-rich water in onsen is known for its various health benefits, and onsen culture has been an integral part of Japanese life for centuries. Onsen are found all over Japan, each with its unique characteristics and local traditions.   Types of Onsen and Their Benefits Japanese onsen are categorized based on their mineral content, each offering different therapeutic benefits. Here are a few common types: Sulfur Onsen: Known for its distinct smell, sulfur onsen are said to help with skin conditions and rheumatism. They are also popular for their skin-beautifying properties, making them a favorite among women. Carbonated Onsen: Rich in carbon dioxide, these onsen stimulate blood circulation and are excellent for relieving fatigue. The tiny bubbles create a pleasant tingling sensation on the skin. Salt Onsen: Containing high levels of salt, these onsen have excellent moisturizing effects and are believed to alleviate nerve pain and poor circulation. The warmth from a salt onsen stays with you long after you leave the bath. Iron Onsen: Characterized ...

ReadMore

culture

Chopstick Etiquette: 13 Common Taboos Adults Should Avoid

2024/8/28

Understanding chopstick etiquette is essential for respecting Japanese culture and ensuring a pleasant dining experience. Here are 13 chopstick taboos that adults should be particularly mindful of.   Common Chopstick Taboos Chopstick handling taboos are known as "kiraibashi" in Japanese, and there are surprisingly many of them. Below, we’ve highlighted some of the key taboos that adults should be particularly mindful of.   1. Reversing Chopsticks (Kaeshi-bashi) When serving from a shared dish, some people reverse their chopsticks to avoid using the end that touched their mouth. However, this means using the part your hands touched, which is unhygienic. Additionally, the now-soiled tips of the chopsticks are used to continue eating, which is considered unsightly and poor manners. Tip: Use serving chopsticks instead.   2. Holding Chopsticks in Your Mouth (Kuwae-bashi) Holding chopsticks in your mouth while doing other tasks is childish and improper. Tip: Always set them on a rest when not in use.   3. Drumming Chopsticks (Tataki-bashi) Drumming chopsticks on dishes or tables is rude and can be seen as disrespectful to the meal. According to Japanese folklore, this action may attract “hungry ghosts,” bringing bad luck. While adults usually refrain from this behavior, it might occur when drinking. Tip: Place chopsticks on a rest to avoid the temptation to drum.   4. Wandering Chopsticks (Mayoi-bashi) Japanese meals often come with a variety of side dishes, making it tempting to hover your chopsticks indecisively over each option. While it’s natural to want to sample everything, it’s best to make your choice in ...

ReadMore

no image

seasoning

The Rich Flavor of Tamari Soy Sauce: Understanding Its Unique Qualities and Uses

2024/8/22

What is Tamari Soy Sauce? An Overview and Its Unique Production Process Tamari soy sauce is a traditional Japanese seasoning that stands out from regular soy sauce due to its unique production process. Originating from the Tokai region, Tamari was first developed as a byproduct of making "miso" (fermented soybean paste). Specifically, it’s the liquid that seeps out during the fermentation of miso blocks, known as "miso-dama." This liquid is carefully collected and aged for over a year to produce Tamari soy sauce. The production of Tamari involves steaming soybeans, adding koji (a type of mold used for fermentation), and forming them into miso blocks. These blocks are then aged for a long period—typically over a year—during which the liquid Tamari slowly emerges. The process differs from regular soy sauce, which typically includes wheat as an ingredient. In contrast, Tamari is primarily made from soybeans, making it naturally gluten-free and ideal for those with dietary restrictions. One of the key steps in making Tamari is the "Kumikake" process, where the liquid that emerges from the miso blocks is poured back over them repeatedly to enhance the flavor during fermentation. This meticulous process results in a sauce that is thicker, richer, and more complex in flavor compared to regular soy sauce.   Flavor Profile and Aroma of Tamari Soy Sauce Tamari soy sauce is known for its rich umami flavor, deep color, and slightly thicker texture. The distinct taste comes from the high concentration of soybeans used in its production, which results in an abundance of ...

ReadMore

seasoning

Is Your Wasabi Real? Uncovering the Truth About Wasabi in Japan

2024/8/23

What is Real Wasabi? Its Unique Qualities and Characteristics Wasabi is one of Japan’s most famous and beloved condiments, but not all wasabi is created equal. The most prized form is known as "hon-wasabi," or real wasabi (Wasabia japonica). This plant grows naturally along mountain streams in Japan, where it requires pristine, cold water and specific conditions to thrive. Due to these strict growing conditions, real wasabi is both rare and expensive.   The flavor of real wasabi is delicate and complex, with a gentle heat that quickly fades, leaving a subtle sweetness and earthy notes. This unique taste perfectly complements fresh sushi and sashimi, enhancing the natural flavors of the ingredients without overpowering them. However, because of its rarity and the difficulty of cultivation, real wasabi is often reserved for high-end sushi restaurants or special occasions, making it a luxury rather than an everyday staple. Wasabi is one of Japan’s most famous and beloved condiments, but not all wasabi is created equal. The most prized form is known as "hon-wasabi," or real wasabi (Wasabia japonica).   Is the Wasabi You’ve Tried the Real Thing? Here’s a question for you: Is the wasabi you’ve tried the real deal? The truth is, most wasabi consumed by both Japanese and international diners isn’t real wasabi at all. The wasabi you typically find in supermarkets or restaurants is actually a substitute made from horseradish (Western wasabi), mustard, and green food coloring. These ingredients mimic the heat and color of real wasabi, but the flavor and aroma are quite ...

ReadMore

Food

The Appeal of Kishimen: Nagoya's Tradition and Unique Flavor

2024/8/19

Kishimen is a traditional flat udon noodle widely enjoyed in Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture. Known for its broad and flat shape, Kishimen offers a distinct texture and slurping experience compared to regular udon. It is a beloved dish that represents Nagoya's food culture, cherished by both locals and visitors alike. In this article, we explore the unique characteristics and deep flavors of Kishimen.   The Unique Shape and Texture of Kishimen One of the most distinguishing features of Kishimen is its broad and flat shape. Unlike regular udon, Kishimen has a larger surface area, allowing the broth and dashi to cling to the noodles, enhancing the overall flavor. Texture: The flat noodles of Kishimen have an incredibly smooth texture, offering a delightful mouthfeel as they glide down the throat. The broad shape also allows the noodles to fully absorb the dashi's flavors, delivering a rich and satisfying taste with every bite. This distinctive shape and texture set Kishimen apart from other types of noodles.   Kishimen's Dashi: A Blend of Murobushi, Sababushi, and Sodabushi The flavor of Nagoya's Kishimen is supported by a unique dashi (broth) made from murobushi, sababushi, and sodabushi. Murobushi: Made from the fish called murojii (horse mackerel), murobushi offers a robust umami flavor and deep richness. Sababushi: Made from mackerel, sababushi provides a light and slightly bitter taste, adding complexity to the dashi. Sodabushi: Derived from frigate tuna, sodabushi has a stronger flavor than bonito flakes, creating a more intense broth. These dashi ingredients may have a somewhat strong flavor on their ...

ReadMore

Drink

Amazake: The Traditional Japanese Superfood – Health Benefits, How to Make It, and Where to Buy in the U.S.

2024/8/19

Amazake (pronounced ah-mah-zah-keh) is a traditional Japanese fermented drink that has been enjoyed for centuries. True to its name, which means "sweet sake," Amazake is known for its naturally sweet flavor. Unlike other sweet beverages, Amazake's sweetness comes not from added sugars but from the natural fermentation process, making it a wholesome choice for health-conscious individuals. There are two main types of Amazake: one made from rice koji and another made from sake lees. Rice Koji Amazake is made by fermenting rice with rice koji, resulting in a naturally sweet and nutrient-rich drink. On the other hand, Sake Lees Amazake is made using the lees left over from sake production and contains a small amount of alcohol, making it a popular warm beverage during the cold winter months. Amazake has a long and storied history in Japan, dating back to the Nara period (710-794 AD). During this time, it was a prized drink among the nobility and monks, often consumed as a stamina booster, especially during the hot summer months. By the Edo period, Amazake had spread to the common people, and street vendors selling Amazake became a common sight. Throughout the centuries, Amazake has been closely tied to the rhythms of Japanese life and the changing of the seasons. In modern times, Amazake has been rediscovered as a "drinkable IV" due to its health benefits. Its popularity has surged, particularly among those who are conscious of their beauty and health, leading to its widespread availability in convenience stores and supermarkets across Japan. Amazake has ...

ReadMore

History

Discovering the World of Ninja: The Mysterious Warriors of Japan

2024/7/27

A ninja, also known as shinobi, refers to spies and assassins who operated secretly in Japan's historical periods. Predominantly active from the medieval era through the Edo period, ninjas were deeply rooted in Japan's history and culture. Their presence was especially significant during the Sengoku period (late 15th to early 17th century), a time of intense conflict among warlords vying for power. The primary tasks of ninjas included gathering intelligence, conducting sabotage, and assassinating key figures. Unlike samurai, ninjas had to operate in secrecy, mastering the arts of stealth and disguise to carry out their missions effectively.   The Training and Skills of a Ninja Becoming a ninja required rigorous training. Often starting from a young age, aspiring ninjas honed various skills to develop their physical abilities and mental resilience. This training encompassed ninjutsu, a specialized set of techniques. Ninjutsu included skills such as invisibility (intonjutsu), disguise techniques, combat skills (bujutsu), psychological warfare (shinrigaku), and intelligence gathering. Ninjas used these skills to execute their missions without being detected. They were also knowledgeable in herbal medicine and the use of poisons, which they employed when necessary.   Ninja Equipment and Weapons A ninja’s gear was crucial to their operations. While they are commonly depicted wearing black outfits, in reality, ninjas adapted their attire to blend into their environment. For night missions, black attire was suitable, but during the day, they might disguise themselves as farmers or merchants to avoid detection.     Notable ninja weapons included shuriken (throwing stars) and kunai. Shuriken were used to distract ...

ReadMore

culture

Shiohigari : Clam Digging In Japan! What to bring and Tricks

2020/11/24

Clam digging is one of many popular outdoor activities for all generations in Japan from April to the end of June. May and June are the most popular months of the year to go clam digging - (Shiohigari in Japan). Once I went clam digging in Egawakaigan-Shiohigarijo in Kisarazu, Chiba with some of my friends from back home in Europe, and they had a blast!. It took about one hour for each member to dig about 2 Kilos of Asari clams (Japanese littleneck clams). Clam digging is very popular in Japan so locations can get very crowded on holidays and weekends. Here are some tips for clam digging that was taught to us by an “expert” Japanese clam digger.   A Tip to Prepare for Clam Digging Determine what location you will dig at, and review the tide chart. Most places are open for digging a few hours before and after low tide about a six-hour window. Most locations close at the end of June so check end dates on the websites.   Items necessary for clam digging Clam digging rake (garden rake) Bucket Net bag Small cooler and ice pack some people had bathroom stools or small chairs, so they did not need to bend over the entire time. Clam digging set - Optional items Hat Towels Sunglasses Gloves lunch empty plastic bottles to take home seawater for soaking clams sun protection bottle of water If you have small kids, bring some sand toys so they can play once they get bored digging. Layer ...

ReadMore

Japan

How Safe is Japan?

2020/12/15

Everyone wants to live in a country that is free from violent crime and feels as safe as a village in the Cotswolds. The idealism of a beautiful utopia that never has any mass shootings, robberies, sexual attacks on women. The crime rate in Japan is very low, and Japan is a very safe country to live in. But, unfortunately, there are still some unstable people there as there are in many parts of the world. Maybe the number of them is not so big compared to the other parts of the world when we take Japanese modest nature into account, but still, we have to be careful. As we know, ordinary Japanese people are very helpful, so we can ask them for help when you are in trouble.   Is Japan Safe? They will surely help you and maybe explain the situation to the police as well if you cannot speak Japanese well. The bottom line is, overall Japan is considered a very safe country for travelers. It ranks in the top 10 in the Global Peace Index. In these lists, Japan was ranked fifth out of 158 countries in 2012 and sixth in 2013. Having previously remained around fifth to seventh from 2007 until 2009 and risen to third from 2010 until 2011, Japan has continually ranked highly in the lists.   There are some areas to watch out for Of course, like any country (including your own), Japan has areas that are less safe than others, and travelers should use common sense, ...

ReadMore

culture

History and Basic Rules of Shogi: Exploring the Charm of Japanese Chess

2024/7/27

Shogi, also known as Japanese chess, is a two-player strategy board game in the same family as Western chess. "Shogi" means "game of generals" and has been played in its current form since the 16th century. Its earliest predecessor was Chaturanga, built in the 6th century in India. A unique feature of shogi is the rule that allows captured pieces to be reused, enhancing strategic depth.   The History Of Shogi - Shogi in its present form was played in Japan as early as the 16th century. It is not clear when chess was brought to Japan. The earliest generally accepted mention of shogi is Shin Saru Gakuki (1058–1064) by Fujiwara Akihira. The oldest archaeological evidence is a group of 16 shogi pieces excavated from the grounds of Kōfuku-Ji in Nara Prefecture. As it was physically associated with a wooden tablet written on in the sixth year of Tenki (1058), the pieces are thought to date from that period. These simple pieces were cut from a writing plaque in the same five-sided shape as modern pieces, with the names of the pieces written on them.   Shogi Setup and Basic Rules Shogi begins with each player arranging their pieces on a 9x9 board. The setup from left to right is: "Lance, knight, silver general, gold general, king, gold general, silver general, knight, lance." The objective is to checkmate the opponent's king, meaning the king can be captured on the next move.   Shogi starting setup; Black (at the bottom) moves first. Each player sets up ...

ReadMore

NEW ENTRY

2024/9/4

A Complete Guide to Enjoying Japanese Hot Springs

Japan is a country blessed with an abundance of hot springs, known as "onsen." These natural baths offer more than just relaxation—they provide a unique opportunity to experience traditional Japanese culture. Whether you're a first-time visitor or a seasoned onsen enthusiast, this guide will help you make the most of your onsen experience, covering essential etiquette, how to enjoy the hot springs, and recommendations for top onsen destinations.   What is an Onsen? An onsen is a natural hot spring bath, heated by geothermal energy from the earth. The mineral-rich water in onsen is known for its various health benefits, and onsen culture has been an integral part of Japanese life for centuries. Onsen are found all over Japan, each with its unique characteristics and local traditions.   Types of Onsen and Their Benefits Japanese onsen are categorized based on their mineral content, each offering different therapeutic benefits. Here are a few common types: Sulfur Onsen: Known for its distinct smell, sulfur onsen are said to help with skin conditions and rheumatism. They are also popular for their skin-beautifying properties, making them a favorite among women. Carbonated Onsen: Rich in carbon dioxide, these onsen stimulate blood circulation and are excellent for relieving fatigue. The tiny bubbles create a pleasant tingling sensation on the skin. Salt Onsen: Containing high levels of salt, these onsen have excellent moisturizing effects and are believed to alleviate nerve pain and poor circulation. The warmth from a salt onsen stays with you long after you leave the bath. Iron Onsen: Characterized ...

ReadMore

2024/8/28

Chopstick Etiquette: 13 Common Taboos Adults Should Avoid

Understanding chopstick etiquette is essential for respecting Japanese culture and ensuring a pleasant dining experience. Here are 13 chopstick taboos that adults should be particularly mindful of.   Common Chopstick Taboos Chopstick handling taboos are known as "kiraibashi" in Japanese, and there are surprisingly many of them. Below, we’ve highlighted some of the key taboos that adults should be particularly mindful of.   1. Reversing Chopsticks (Kaeshi-bashi) When serving from a shared dish, some people reverse their chopsticks to avoid using the end that touched their mouth. However, this means using the part your hands touched, which is unhygienic. Additionally, the now-soiled tips of the chopsticks are used to continue eating, which is considered unsightly and poor manners. Tip: Use serving chopsticks instead.   2. Holding Chopsticks in Your Mouth (Kuwae-bashi) Holding chopsticks in your mouth while doing other tasks is childish and improper. Tip: Always set them on a rest when not in use.   3. Drumming Chopsticks (Tataki-bashi) Drumming chopsticks on dishes or tables is rude and can be seen as disrespectful to the meal. According to Japanese folklore, this action may attract “hungry ghosts,” bringing bad luck. While adults usually refrain from this behavior, it might occur when drinking. Tip: Place chopsticks on a rest to avoid the temptation to drum.   4. Wandering Chopsticks (Mayoi-bashi) Japanese meals often come with a variety of side dishes, making it tempting to hover your chopsticks indecisively over each option. While it’s natural to want to sample everything, it’s best to make your choice in ...

ReadMore

no image

2024/8/22

The Rich Flavor of Tamari Soy Sauce: Understanding Its Unique Qualities and Uses

What is Tamari Soy Sauce? An Overview and Its Unique Production Process Tamari soy sauce is a traditional Japanese seasoning that stands out from regular soy sauce due to its unique production process. Originating from the Tokai region, Tamari was first developed as a byproduct of making "miso" (fermented soybean paste). Specifically, it’s the liquid that seeps out during the fermentation of miso blocks, known as "miso-dama." This liquid is carefully collected and aged for over a year to produce Tamari soy sauce. The production of Tamari involves steaming soybeans, adding koji (a type of mold used for fermentation), and forming them into miso blocks. These blocks are then aged for a long period—typically over a year—during which the liquid Tamari slowly emerges. The process differs from regular soy sauce, which typically includes wheat as an ingredient. In contrast, Tamari is primarily made from soybeans, making it naturally gluten-free and ideal for those with dietary restrictions. One of the key steps in making Tamari is the "Kumikake" process, where the liquid that emerges from the miso blocks is poured back over them repeatedly to enhance the flavor during fermentation. This meticulous process results in a sauce that is thicker, richer, and more complex in flavor compared to regular soy sauce.   Flavor Profile and Aroma of Tamari Soy Sauce Tamari soy sauce is known for its rich umami flavor, deep color, and slightly thicker texture. The distinct taste comes from the high concentration of soybeans used in its production, which results in an abundance of ...

ReadMore

2024/8/23

Is Your Wasabi Real? Uncovering the Truth About Wasabi in Japan

What is Real Wasabi? Its Unique Qualities and Characteristics Wasabi is one of Japan’s most famous and beloved condiments, but not all wasabi is created equal. The most prized form is known as "hon-wasabi," or real wasabi (Wasabia japonica). This plant grows naturally along mountain streams in Japan, where it requires pristine, cold water and specific conditions to thrive. Due to these strict growing conditions, real wasabi is both rare and expensive.   The flavor of real wasabi is delicate and complex, with a gentle heat that quickly fades, leaving a subtle sweetness and earthy notes. This unique taste perfectly complements fresh sushi and sashimi, enhancing the natural flavors of the ingredients without overpowering them. However, because of its rarity and the difficulty of cultivation, real wasabi is often reserved for high-end sushi restaurants or special occasions, making it a luxury rather than an everyday staple. Wasabi is one of Japan’s most famous and beloved condiments, but not all wasabi is created equal. The most prized form is known as "hon-wasabi," or real wasabi (Wasabia japonica).   Is the Wasabi You’ve Tried the Real Thing? Here’s a question for you: Is the wasabi you’ve tried the real deal? The truth is, most wasabi consumed by both Japanese and international diners isn’t real wasabi at all. The wasabi you typically find in supermarkets or restaurants is actually a substitute made from horseradish (Western wasabi), mustard, and green food coloring. These ingredients mimic the heat and color of real wasabi, but the flavor and aroma are quite ...

ReadMore

2024/8/19

The Appeal of Kishimen: Nagoya's Tradition and Unique Flavor

Kishimen is a traditional flat udon noodle widely enjoyed in Nagoya, Aichi Prefecture. Known for its broad and flat shape, Kishimen offers a distinct texture and slurping experience compared to regular udon. It is a beloved dish that represents Nagoya's food culture, cherished by both locals and visitors alike. In this article, we explore the unique characteristics and deep flavors of Kishimen.   The Unique Shape and Texture of Kishimen One of the most distinguishing features of Kishimen is its broad and flat shape. Unlike regular udon, Kishimen has a larger surface area, allowing the broth and dashi to cling to the noodles, enhancing the overall flavor. Texture: The flat noodles of Kishimen have an incredibly smooth texture, offering a delightful mouthfeel as they glide down the throat. The broad shape also allows the noodles to fully absorb the dashi's flavors, delivering a rich and satisfying taste with every bite. This distinctive shape and texture set Kishimen apart from other types of noodles.   Kishimen's Dashi: A Blend of Murobushi, Sababushi, and Sodabushi The flavor of Nagoya's Kishimen is supported by a unique dashi (broth) made from murobushi, sababushi, and sodabushi. Murobushi: Made from the fish called murojii (horse mackerel), murobushi offers a robust umami flavor and deep richness. Sababushi: Made from mackerel, sababushi provides a light and slightly bitter taste, adding complexity to the dashi. Sodabushi: Derived from frigate tuna, sodabushi has a stronger flavor than bonito flakes, creating a more intense broth. These dashi ingredients may have a somewhat strong flavor on their ...

ReadMore