Why “YUNOMI”?

Most Japanese green tea is described by its leaves. Sencha is known for its fresh green character. Gyokuro is famous for its deep umami. Matcha is made by grinding specially processed tea leaves into a fine powder. Kukicha is a little different. Kukicha (茎茶) means "stem tea," but that does not necessarily mean the tea is made only from stems. It is better understood as a Japanese green tea with a relatively high proportion of stems and leaf stalks. That difference may sound small, but stems and leaves do not have exactly the same composition. As a result, kukicha often ...

Green tea powder sounds simple. But in Japan, there are several very different kinds of tea that can all look like green powder. Four of the main ones are matcha, konacha, powdered green tea (funmatsucha), and instant green tea. To the eye, they can look surprisingly similar. But they are not the same tea. Matcha and powdered green tea are made by grinding tea leaves. Konacha consists of fine particles separated during tea processing. Instant green tea is made from brewed tea extract that has been dried into a soluble form. This is where English becomes confusing. Words such as ...

Bancha sounds like it should be easy to explain. It is often described in English as an inexpensive Japanese green tea made from larger, more mature leaves than sencha. That is partly true. But ask several Japanese people what they picture when they hear the word bancha, and you may not get exactly the same answer. One person may imagine a pale yellow-green tea made from large leaves. Another may think of something darker and roasted. Someone who grew up with a regional style may consider that version completely normal. That is what makes bancha interesting. It is not one ...

San-nen bancha sounds simple. San-nen means "three years," and bancha broadly refers to tea made from more mature leaves than the tender shoots typically used for sencha. So is san-nen bancha simply bancha aged for three years? Not necessarily. Some san-nen bancha is aged for around three years after harvest. Other versions are made from tea plants left to grow for three years or longer before harvest. Some producers combine both approaches. In other words, even the "three years" in san-nen bancha does not always refer to the same three years. And once the production method changes, the raw material, ...

Green tea mixed with roasted rice may sound unusual if you've never tried it before. But in Japan, this combination has its own name: genmaicha. Its most recognizable feature isn't one fixed flavor, but its aroma. The roasted rice gives genmaicha a warm, toasted fragrance that can remind you of browned rice, rice crackers, or roasted grain. The tea underneath can vary. Some genmaicha is made with bancha, others with sencha, deep-steamed tea, or stems, and matcha may also be added. That makes genmaicha more flexible than its simple name suggests. Once you look closely, a few questions naturally come ...

If modern machines can grind tea faster and even produce smaller particles, why is matcha still so closely associated with traditional stone mills? The obvious answer is tradition. Matcha developed long before modern grinding machines existed, and stone mills became part of the way tencha was transformed into the fine powder used for tea. But tradition alone does not explain why stone milling still matters today. Modern equipment can grind tea faster, produce extremely small particles, and offer advantages for large-scale production. Stone mills remain useful not because they are automatically the “best” way to grind matcha, but because they ...

Matcha is often described simply as “powdered green tea.” That is not wrong, but it leaves out the most important part. Matcha is not made by taking ordinary green tea leaves and grinding them into powder. It is made from a specific tea material called tencha, which is grown and processed differently from teas such as sencha and gyokuro. The powder is only the final form. To really understand matcha, it helps to start from a different question: Why is matcha prepared as a powder in the first place — and what kind of tea leaf can become matcha? Quick ...

Hojicha does not look like the green tea many people expect from Japan. Its leaves are brown. The brewed tea can range from amber to reddish-brown. Its aroma is roasted rather than grassy, and its flavor may remind you more of toasted nuts, warm grain, or caramel than fresh green leaves. Yet hojicha is still Japanese green tea. The key is simple: Hojicha is not one specific type of tea leaf. It is roasted tea. Different Japanese green teas and different parts of the tea plant can be roasted to make hojicha. That is why hojicha can vary in flavor, ...

Japanese green tea can seem confusing at first because there are so many names. Sencha, gyokuro, matcha, hojicha, bancha, genmaicha, kukicha, konacha — they are all connected to Japanese tea culture, but they are not simply different grades of the same drink. Some are shaped by how the tea plants are grown. Others differ because of steaming, roasting, blending, or which parts of the plant are used. The easiest way to understand them is not to memorize every name. It is to ask one simple question: What makes this tea different? Once you understand that, the names become much easier ...

Japanese curry may look simple: white rice, thick brown sauce, vegetables, and usually some kind of meat. But for many visitors, the first bite is surprising. Japanese curry is usually thicker, milder, and more savory than many curries found elsewhere in Asia. It often has a gentle sweetness, a rich texture, and enough spice to be warming without necessarily being very hot. More importantly, curry in Japan does not feel like an exotic foreign dish. It is everyday food. People eat it at home, in school lunches, at casual restaurants, in curry specialty shops, and even at beef-bowl chains. Supermarkets ...